Which is NOT a step in the relational ethical decision-making model?

• A. Examine core ethical principles
• B. Identify the issue
• C. Review client history in detail
• D. Implement a chosen course of action

Answer: (C)

In the context of the relational ethical decision-making model, identifying core ethical principles, recognizing the issue at hand, and implementing a chosen course of action are all integral steps in guiding a counselor through ethical dilemmas. These steps are crucial as they provide a framework for evaluating the situation, ensuring that the counselor considers important ethical considerations and their responsibilities to clients.

However, reviewing client history in detail is not considered a formal step within this decision-making model. While understanding client history can be essential in therapeutic practice and may influence the context of an ethical dilemma, it does not represent a structured phase within the relational ethical decision-making model itself. This distinction is important because the model aims to provide counselors with a clear and systematic approach to handling ethical issues, which focuses more on principles and the decision-making process rather than extensive personal history review.